org.junit.runners
Class BlockJUnit4ClassRunner

java.lang.Object
  extended by org.junit.runner.Runner
      extended by org.junit.runners.ParentRunner<FrameworkMethod>
          extended by org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner
All Implemented Interfaces:
Describable, Filterable, Orderable, Sortable
Direct Known Subclasses:
BlockJUnit4ClassRunnerWithParameters, JUnit4, Theories

public class BlockJUnit4ClassRunner
extends ParentRunner<FrameworkMethod>

Implements the JUnit 4 standard test case class model, as defined by the annotations in the org.junit package. Many users will never notice this class: it is now the default test class runner, but it should have exactly the same behavior as the old test class runner (JUnit4ClassRunner).

BlockJUnit4ClassRunner has advantages for writers of custom JUnit runners that are slight changes to the default behavior, however:

In turn, in 2009 we introduced Rules. In many cases where extending BlockJUnit4ClassRunner was necessary to add new behavior, Rules can be used, which makes the extension more reusable and composable.

Since:
4.5

Constructor Summary
  BlockJUnit4ClassRunner(Class<?> testClass)
          Creates a BlockJUnit4ClassRunner to run testClass
protected BlockJUnit4ClassRunner(TestClass testClass)
          Creates a BlockJUnit4ClassRunner to run testClass.
 
Method Summary
protected  void collectInitializationErrors(List<Throwable> errors)
          Adds to errors a throwable for each problem noted with the test class (available from ParentRunner.getTestClass()).
protected  List<FrameworkMethod> computeTestMethods()
          Returns the methods that run tests.
protected  Object createTest()
          Returns a new fixture for running a test.
protected  Object createTest(FrameworkMethod method)
          Returns a new fixture to run a particular test method against.
protected  Description describeChild(FrameworkMethod method)
          Returns a Description for child, which can be assumed to be an element of the list returned by ParentRunner.getChildren()
protected  List<FrameworkMethod> getChildren()
          Returns a list of objects that define the children of this Runner.
protected  List<TestRule> getTestRules(Object target)
           
protected  boolean isIgnored(FrameworkMethod child)
          Evaluates whether FrameworkMethods are ignored based on the Ignore annotation.
protected  Statement methodBlock(FrameworkMethod method)
          Returns a Statement that, when executed, either returns normally if method passes, or throws an exception if method fails.
protected  Statement methodInvoker(FrameworkMethod method, Object test)
          Returns a Statement that invokes method on test
protected  Statement possiblyExpectingExceptions(FrameworkMethod method, Object test, Statement next)
          Returns a Statement: if method's @Test annotation has the Test.expected() attribute, return normally only if next throws an exception of the correct type, and throw an exception otherwise.
protected  List<MethodRule> rules(Object target)
           
protected  void runChild(FrameworkMethod method, RunNotifier notifier)
          Runs the test corresponding to child, which can be assumed to be an element of the list returned by ParentRunner.getChildren().
protected  String testName(FrameworkMethod method)
          Returns the name that describes method for Descriptions.
protected  void validateConstructor(List<Throwable> errors)
          Adds to errors if the test class has more than one constructor, or if the constructor takes parameters.
protected  void validateFields(List<Throwable> errors)
           
protected  void validateInstanceMethods(List<Throwable> errors)
          Deprecated.  
protected  void validateNoNonStaticInnerClass(List<Throwable> errors)
           
protected  void validateOnlyOneConstructor(List<Throwable> errors)
          Adds to errors if the test class has more than one constructor (do not override)
protected  void validateTestMethods(List<Throwable> errors)
          Adds to errors for each method annotated with @Testthat is not a public, void instance method with no arguments.
protected  void validateZeroArgConstructor(List<Throwable> errors)
          Adds to errors if the test class's single constructor takes parameters (do not override)
protected  Statement withAfters(FrameworkMethod method, Object target, Statement statement)
          Returns a Statement: run all non-overridden @After methods on this class and superclasses before running next; all After methods are always executed: exceptions thrown by previous steps are combined, if necessary, with exceptions from After methods into a MultipleFailureException.
protected  Statement withBefores(FrameworkMethod method, Object target, Statement statement)
          Returns a Statement: run all non-overridden @Before methods on this class and superclasses before running next; if any throws an Exception, stop execution and pass the exception on.
protected  Statement withPotentialTimeout(FrameworkMethod method, Object test, Statement next)
          Deprecated.  
 
Methods inherited from class org.junit.runners.ParentRunner
childrenInvoker, classBlock, classRules, createTestClass, filter, getDescription, getName, getRunnerAnnotations, getTestClass, order, run, runLeaf, setScheduler, sort, validatePublicVoidNoArgMethods, withAfterClasses, withBeforeClasses, withInterruptIsolation
 
Methods inherited from class org.junit.runner.Runner
testCount
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
 

Constructor Detail

BlockJUnit4ClassRunner

public BlockJUnit4ClassRunner(Class<?> testClass)
                       throws InitializationError
Creates a BlockJUnit4ClassRunner to run testClass

Throws:
InitializationError - if the test class is malformed.

BlockJUnit4ClassRunner

protected BlockJUnit4ClassRunner(TestClass testClass)
                          throws InitializationError
Creates a BlockJUnit4ClassRunner to run testClass.

Throws:
InitializationError - if the test class is malformed.
Since:
4.13
Method Detail

runChild

protected void runChild(FrameworkMethod method,
                        RunNotifier notifier)
Description copied from class: ParentRunner
Runs the test corresponding to child, which can be assumed to be an element of the list returned by ParentRunner.getChildren(). Subclasses are responsible for making sure that relevant test events are reported through notifier

Specified by:
runChild in class ParentRunner<FrameworkMethod>

isIgnored

protected boolean isIgnored(FrameworkMethod child)
Evaluates whether FrameworkMethods are ignored based on the Ignore annotation.

Overrides:
isIgnored in class ParentRunner<FrameworkMethod>

describeChild

protected Description describeChild(FrameworkMethod method)
Description copied from class: ParentRunner
Returns a Description for child, which can be assumed to be an element of the list returned by ParentRunner.getChildren()

Specified by:
describeChild in class ParentRunner<FrameworkMethod>

getChildren

protected List<FrameworkMethod> getChildren()
Description copied from class: ParentRunner
Returns a list of objects that define the children of this Runner.

Specified by:
getChildren in class ParentRunner<FrameworkMethod>

computeTestMethods

protected List<FrameworkMethod> computeTestMethods()
Returns the methods that run tests. Default implementation returns all methods annotated with @Test on this class and superclasses that are not overridden.


collectInitializationErrors

protected void collectInitializationErrors(List<Throwable> errors)
Description copied from class: ParentRunner
Adds to errors a throwable for each problem noted with the test class (available from ParentRunner.getTestClass()). Default implementation adds an error for each method annotated with @BeforeClass or @AfterClass that is not public static void with no arguments.

Overrides:
collectInitializationErrors in class ParentRunner<FrameworkMethod>

validateNoNonStaticInnerClass

protected void validateNoNonStaticInnerClass(List<Throwable> errors)

validateConstructor

protected void validateConstructor(List<Throwable> errors)
Adds to errors if the test class has more than one constructor, or if the constructor takes parameters. Override if a subclass requires different validation rules.


validateOnlyOneConstructor

protected void validateOnlyOneConstructor(List<Throwable> errors)
Adds to errors if the test class has more than one constructor (do not override)


validateZeroArgConstructor

protected void validateZeroArgConstructor(List<Throwable> errors)
Adds to errors if the test class's single constructor takes parameters (do not override)


validateInstanceMethods

@Deprecated
protected void validateInstanceMethods(List<Throwable> errors)
Deprecated. 

Adds to errors for each method annotated with @Test, @Before, or @After that is not a public, void instance method with no arguments.


validateFields

protected void validateFields(List<Throwable> errors)

validateTestMethods

protected void validateTestMethods(List<Throwable> errors)
Adds to errors for each method annotated with @Testthat is not a public, void instance method with no arguments.


createTest

protected Object createTest()
                     throws Exception
Returns a new fixture for running a test. Default implementation executes the test class's no-argument constructor (validation should have ensured one exists).

Throws:
Exception

createTest

protected Object createTest(FrameworkMethod method)
                     throws Exception
Returns a new fixture to run a particular test method against. Default implementation executes the no-argument createTest() method.

Throws:
Exception
Since:
4.13

testName

protected String testName(FrameworkMethod method)
Returns the name that describes method for Descriptions. Default implementation is the method's name


methodBlock

protected Statement methodBlock(FrameworkMethod method)
Returns a Statement that, when executed, either returns normally if method passes, or throws an exception if method fails. Here is an outline of the default implementation: This can be overridden in subclasses, either by overriding this method, or the implementations creating each sub-statement.


methodInvoker

protected Statement methodInvoker(FrameworkMethod method,
                                  Object test)
Returns a Statement that invokes method on test


possiblyExpectingExceptions

protected Statement possiblyExpectingExceptions(FrameworkMethod method,
                                                Object test,
                                                Statement next)
Returns a Statement: if method's @Test annotation has the Test.expected() attribute, return normally only if next throws an exception of the correct type, and throw an exception otherwise.


withPotentialTimeout

@Deprecated
protected Statement withPotentialTimeout(FrameworkMethod method,
                                                    Object test,
                                                    Statement next)
Deprecated. 

Returns a Statement: if method's @Test annotation has the timeout attribute, throw an exception if next takes more than the specified number of milliseconds.


withBefores

protected Statement withBefores(FrameworkMethod method,
                                Object target,
                                Statement statement)
Returns a Statement: run all non-overridden @Before methods on this class and superclasses before running next; if any throws an Exception, stop execution and pass the exception on.


withAfters

protected Statement withAfters(FrameworkMethod method,
                               Object target,
                               Statement statement)
Returns a Statement: run all non-overridden @After methods on this class and superclasses before running next; all After methods are always executed: exceptions thrown by previous steps are combined, if necessary, with exceptions from After methods into a MultipleFailureException.


rules

protected List<MethodRule> rules(Object target)
Parameters:
target - the test case instance
Returns:
a list of MethodRules that should be applied when executing this test

getTestRules

protected List<TestRule> getTestRules(Object target)
Parameters:
target - the test case instance
Returns:
a list of TestRules that should be applied when executing this test


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