Annotation Interface AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
is used to signal that the
annotated method should be executed before each
invocation of the current @ParameterizedClass
.
Declaring @AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods in a regular,
non-parameterized test class has no effect and will be ignored.
Method Signatures
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods must have a
void
return type, must not be private, and must be static
by
default. Consequently, @AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods are
not supported in @Nested
test classes or
as interface default methods unless the test class is annotated with
@TestInstance(Lifecycle.PER_CLASS)
.
However, beginning with Java 16 @AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods may be declared as static
in
@Nested
test classes, in which case the
Lifecycle.PER_CLASS
restriction no longer applies.
Method Arguments
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods may optionally declare
parameters that are resolved depending on the setting of the
injectArguments()
attribute.
If injectArguments()
is set to false
, the parameters must
be resolved by other registered
ParameterResolvers
.
If injectArguments()
is set to true
(the default), the
method must declare the same parameters, in the same order, as the
indexed parameters (see
@ParameterizedClass
) of the parameterized test
class. It may declare a subset of the indexed parameters starting from the
first argument. Additionally, the method may declare custom aggregator
parameters (see @ParameterizedClass
) at the
end of its parameter list. If the method declares additional parameters after
these aggregator parameters, or more parameters than the class has indexed
parameters, they may be resolved by other
ParameterResolvers
.
For example, given a @ParameterizedClass
with
indexed parameters of type int
and String
, the
following method signatures are valid:
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
void afterInvocation() { ... }
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
void afterInvocation(int number) { ... }
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
void afterInvocation(int number, String text) { ... }
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
void afterInvocation(int number, String text, TestInfo testInfo) { ... }
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
void afterInvocation(ArgumentsAccessor accessor) { ... }
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
void afterInvocation(ArgumentsAccessor accessor, TestInfo testInfo) { ... }
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
void afterInvocation(int number, String text, ArgumentsAccessor accessor) { ... }
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
void afterInvocation(int number, String text, ArgumentsAccessor accessor, TestInfo testInfo) { ... }
In the snippet above,ArgumentsAccessor
is used as an example of an
aggregator parameter but the same applies to any parameter annotated with
@AggregateWith
. The parameter of type
TestInfo
is used as an example of a
parameter that is resolved by another
ParameterResolver
.
Inheritance and Execution Order
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods are inherited from
superclasses as long as they are not overridden according to the
visibility rules of the Java language. Furthermore,
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods from superclasses will be
executed before @AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods in
subclasses.
Similarly, @AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods declared in
an interface are inherited as long as they are not overridden, and
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods from an interface will be
executed before @AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods in the
class that implements the interface.
JUnit Jupiter does not guarantee the execution order of multiple
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods that are declared within a
single parameterized test class or test interface. While it may at times
appear that these methods are invoked in alphabetical order, they are in fact
sorted using an algorithm that is deterministic but intentionally
non-obvious.
In addition, @AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods are in no
way linked to @BeforeParameterizedClassInvocation
methods.
Consequently, there are no guarantees with regard to their wrapping
behavior. For example, given two @AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods createA()
and createB()
as well as two
@BeforeParameterizedClassInvocation
methods destroyA()
and
destroyB()
, the order in which the
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods are executed (e.g.
createA()
before createB()
) does not imply any order for the
seemingly corresponding @BeforeParameterizedClassInvocation
methods.
In other words, destroyA()
might be called before or after
destroyB()
. The JUnit Team therefore recommends that developers
declare at most one @AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
method and at
most one @BeforeParameterizedClassInvocation
method per test class or
test interface unless there are no dependencies between the
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
methods or between the
@BeforeParameterizedClassInvocation
methods.
Composition
@AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
may be used as a
meta-annotation in order to create a custom composed annotation that
inherits the semantics of @AfterParameterizedClassInvocation
.
- Since:
- 5.13
- See Also:
-
Optional Element Summary
Optional ElementsModifier and TypeOptional ElementDescriptionboolean
Whether the arguments of the parameterized test class should be injected into the annotated method (defaults totrue
).
-
Element Details
-
injectArguments
boolean injectArgumentsWhether the arguments of the parameterized test class should be injected into the annotated method (defaults totrue
).- Default:
true
-