Annotation Interface ExtendWith
@ExtendWith
is a repeatable annotation that
is used to register extensions for the annotated test
class, test interface, test method, parameter, or field.
Annotated parameters are supported in test class constructors, in test
methods, and in @BeforeAll
, @AfterAll
, @BeforeEach
,
and @AfterEach
lifecycle methods.
@ExtendWith
fields may be either static
or non-static.
Inheritance
@ExtendWith
fields are inherited from superclasses. Furthermore,
@ExtendWith
fields from superclasses will be registered before
@ExtendWith
fields in subclasses unless @Order
is used to
alter that behavior (see below).
Registration Order
When @ExtendWith
is present on a test class, test interface, or
test method or on a parameter in a test method or lifecycle method, the
corresponding extensions will be registered in the order in which the
@ExtendWith
annotations are discovered. For example, if a test class
is annotated with @ExtendWith(A.class)
and then with
@ExtendWith(B.class)
, extension A
will be registered before
extension B
.
By default, if multiple extensions are registered on fields via
@ExtendWith
, they will be ordered using an algorithm that is
deterministic but intentionally nonobvious. This ensures that subsequent runs
of a test suite execute extensions in the same order, thereby allowing for
repeatable builds. However, there are times when extensions need to be
registered in an explicit order. To achieve that, you can annotate
@ExtendWith
fields with @Order
.
Any @ExtendWith
field not annotated with @Order
will be
ordered using the default
order
value. Note that @RegisterExtension
fields can also be ordered with
@Order
, relative to @ExtendWith
fields and other
@RegisterExtension
fields.
Supported Extension APIs
ExecutionCondition
InvocationInterceptor
BeforeAllCallback
AfterAllCallback
BeforeEachCallback
AfterEachCallback
BeforeTestExecutionCallback
AfterTestExecutionCallback
TestInstanceFactory
TestInstancePostProcessor
TestInstancePreConstructCallback
TestInstancePreDestroyCallback
ParameterResolver
LifecycleMethodExecutionExceptionHandler
TestExecutionExceptionHandler
TestTemplateInvocationContextProvider
TestWatcher
- Since:
- 5.0
- See Also:
-
Required Element Summary
-
Element Details
-
value
An array of one or moreExtension
classes to register.
-